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Flamingo FIRE Calculator

Flamingo FIRE means saving half of your FIRE number, then easing off while it doubles. See the age you can go flamingo and the age the full number arrives.

Updated · How we calculate

In today's dollars
401(k), IRA, brokerage
Until you reach half
Assumptions7% return, 3% inflation, 4% withdrawal
Yearly, before inflation
Share of the portfolio spent per year

You can go flamingo at

18 years

Age 48

Stop saving at 48 with $750,000 invested. Work then has to pay your $60,000 a year for about 18 years, until the portfolio reaches $1,500,000 at 66.

You have $80,000of $750,000
Flamingo number
$750K
Full FIRE, no more saving
age 66
Full FIRE number
$1.5M

Your portfolio, saving until half and then not at all

Your portfolioFlamingo (half)Full FIRE
$0$500K$1M$1.5M303540455055606569Full FIRE $1.5MFlamingo $750KFlamingo at 48
Portfolio by age
AgePortfolio
30$80,000
35$228,770
40$408,760
45$626,522
50$827,131
55$1,000,708
60$1,210,710
65$1,464,781
69$1,705,921

What is Flamingo FIRE?

Flamingo FIRE means saving half of your FIRE number, then leaving full-time work and saving nothing more: part-time or lower-paid work covers your living costs while the half grows into the full number on its own. The idea comes from Mrs. Flamingo at Money Flamingo, who calls it Flamingo FI because it’s FIRE standing on one leg.

In her version you stop adding to the portfolio once you reach half, and you don’t take anything out either. Your work pays the bills until the portfolio has doubled, which she expects to take roughly 10 to 15 years. After that you’re fully financially independent and can quit for good.

How the calculator works

It does two things. First it finds the age you reach half of your FIRE number, using the same month-by-month model as the FIRE calculator. Then it stops your contributions and works out how long the half takes to double.

FIRE number     = yearly spending ÷ withdrawal rate
flamingo number = FIRE number ÷ 2
real return     = (1 + expected return) ÷ (1 + inflation) − 1

Saving phase:  every month, balance = balance × (1 + real return)^(1/12) + contribution
               flamingo age = the first month balance ≥ flamingo number
Coasting phase: no contributions, no withdrawals
               years to full FIRE = ln 2 ÷ ln(1 + real return)

The doubling time depends on nothing but the real return. Your spending, your balance and your age don’t enter into it. If the real return is zero or negative, the half never doubles, and the calculator says so.

A worked example

Ravi is 32, has $120,000 invested and saves $3,000 a month. He spends $60,000 a year, so at 4% his FIRE number is $1,500,000 and his flamingo number is $750,000.

With 7% returns and 3% inflation, he reaches the half at 45. Then he stops saving. At a real return of 3.88%, the portfolio takes another 18.1 years to reach $1,500,000, so he’s fully independent at 63.

If he kept saving $3,000 a month the whole way, he’d hit $1,500,000 at 54. Flamingo gets him out of full-time work 9 years sooner, and in exchange full independence arrives 9 years later. Whether that’s a good deal depends on how much he dislikes his job.

Why does the doubling take longer here than on Money Flamingo?

Because the assumptions differ. Money Flamingo’s math post hopes for a 7% return after inflation and considers 5% realistic for her own family’s investments. Using the rule of 72, she puts those at around 10 and 15 years to full independence. This site’s defaults are a 7% return and 3% inflation, which is only 3.88% after inflation.

Real return Years for the half to double
2.0% 35.0
3.88% 18.2
5.0% 14.2
7.0% 10.2

At a 7% real return, Ravi would go flamingo at 43 and be done at 53. That’s the version that makes the idea look easy. I’d plan with the lower number and treat anything better as a bonus, because 7% after inflation, year after year, is an optimistic thing to count on for a whole portfolio.

Flamingo FIRE vs Coast FIRE

Flamingo FIRE is basically Coast FIRE with the retirement age picked for you. Coast FIRE asks when you want to retire and tells you the balance that grows into your full number by then. Flamingo FIRE fixes the balance at half, which quietly sets your retirement age at one doubling time after you stop saving.

You can see it in Ravi’s numbers. Coast FIRE with a retirement age of 62 puts his stopping point within 4 months of his flamingo age. They’re the same plan. What changes things is picking a different retirement age:

Plan Stop saving at Full number at
Keep saving (plain FIRE) Never, retire at 54 54
Coast FIRE, retire at 65 42 65
Flamingo FIRE 45 63
Coast FIRE, retire at 60 46 60

If Ravi would be happy fully retiring at 65, Coast FIRE lets him stop saving at 42, earlier than flamingo. If he wants out by 60, he needs to save until 46. Flamingo lands in between.

The weakness of the half rule is that it ignores your age. Someone who is 45 with $300,000 and the same saving and spending as Ravi reaches the half at 54 and the full number at 72, which isn’t early retirement at all. The strength is that it’s easy to remember. If you’d rather choose the age yourself, the Coast FIRE calculator does that.

Try Ravi's numbers in the Coast FIRE calculator

Set the retirement age to when you’d want the full number and compare the Coast FIRE age with your flamingo age.
Open the calculator with these numbers

What does your job have to cover?

All of it. In the plan as Money Flamingo describes it, the portfolio isn’t touched until it doubles, so Ravi’s work has to pay $60,000 a year after tax for about 18 years. That’s roughly $1,086,419 in today’s dollars. “Semi-retired” can still mean a real job.

If your work pays less than you spend, you’ll pull from the portfolio and the doubling slows. At that point you’re closer to Barista FIRE, where the portfolio covers part of your spending from the start. The Barista FIRE calculator handles that case.

Two practical things help flamingo. Because Ravi doesn’t touch his investments until 63, the 10% additional tax on retirement account withdrawals before 59½ never comes up. Health insurance is the harder part, since many part-time jobs don’t come with it. The health insurance before 65 guide covers the options.

What the calculator leaves out

It assumes the same return every year. A crash just after you stop saving won’t wreck the plan, since you’re not withdrawing, but it can push the full number back several years. It also leaves out taxes, Social Security and any growth in your spending. If your plan only works with every assumption going your way, save a bit past half before you ease off.

Questions people ask

What does Flamingo FIRE mean?

You save half of your FIRE number, stop adding to your investments and semi-retire, earning just enough to pay your living costs. The portfolio is left alone until it doubles into the full number. The idea comes from the Money Flamingo blog, where it's called Flamingo FI because it's FIRE standing on one leg.

How long does it take for the half to double?

It depends only on the real return, the return after inflation: ln 2 ÷ ln(1 + real return) years. That's about 10 years at 7%, 14 at 5% and 18 at the 3.9% you get from this site's default 7% return and 3% inflation.

Is Flamingo FIRE the same as Coast FIRE?

Nearly. Both stop contributions and let compounding finish the job. Coast FIRE starts from the retirement age you choose and works back to the balance you need. Flamingo FIRE fixes the balance at half, which sets your retirement age at one doubling time after you stop saving.

Can I take money out of the portfolio while I'm semi-retired?

Not in the original plan. Any withdrawal slows the doubling and pushes the full number later. If your part-time income will only cover part of your spending, you're really doing Barista FIRE, and the Barista FIRE calculator handles that case.

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